
When someone you love dies, life does not pause. There are phone calls to make, arrangements to handle, paperwork to complete and everyday responsibilities that still expect attention. For many people, that includes work, even while they are still in shock.
Bereavement leave is meant to offer time and space after a loss, but the rules are often unclear. Many employees are left wondering whether bereavement leave is paid, how many days they are allowed to take and whether their job is protected while they grieve. These questions can feel even more complicated for remote and gig workers or those employed across borders.
Bereavement leave also called compassionate leave, funeral leave, or grief leave - is time off from work following the death of a family member or loved one.
This leave exists to give you space to:
Process grief and begin emotional recovery
Attend funeral, memorial, or burial services
Handle death-related administration (death certificates, estate matters, probate)
Support grieving family members
Travel to services or to be with relatives
Manage immediate practical matters (notifications, care arrangements)
The fundamental principle behind this leave is that days following a death involve unavoidable, time-intensive responsibilities that employed people cannot simply postpone.
Short answer: Yes. Them, like any other workers are human and experience loss and eventually grief.
However, the reality is more nuanced:
Employees with employment contracts: If you're a remote employee (not a contractor), you typically have the same legal protections as in-office staff:
Subject to the same national labor laws
Entitled to the same bereavement leave policies
Cannot be treated differently based on work location
Often not covered by employment law protections
No automatic entitlement to paid bereavement leave
Must negotiate terms individually or rely on contract provisions
May have unpaid time off flexibility but no legal guarantee
For remote employees working across borders, bereavement leave entitlement depends on the employment contract and the jurisdiction governing the relationship. Your coverage usually depends on:
Where the company is registered
Where you physically work
What your employment contract states
Local labor law requirements
Workers for platforms like Uber, Upwork, Fiverr or TaskRabbit typically have:
No bereavement leave entitlement (classified as independent contractors)
Flexibility to take unpaid time (but no income during that period)
No job protection if they pause work
Important: Some jurisdictions are reclassifying gig workers as employees, which would grant bereavement leave rights. Check your local laws.
What Remote Workers Should Do
Check your employment contract: Look for bereavement leave clauses
Verify your classification: Employee vs. contractor status matters enormously
Know which country's laws apply: Especially if working internationally
Ask HR directly: "Do remote employees have the same bereavement leave as office staff?"
Document everything: Keep copies of your contract, employee handbook, and any communications about leave
Bottom line: If you're a remote employee, you almost certainly have bereavement leave rights. If you're a contractor or freelancer, you probably don't - but always check your specific situation.
If you're a remote employee, you get whatever your country and employer provide. Here's a quick reference:
France: 3 day minimum (The duration of your leave cannot be deducted from the number of days of your annual paid leave.)
Canada: 5 days minimum ( Read the New and Expanded Canada Labour Code Leave Entitlements Related to Pregnancy Loss, Child Placement and Bereavement)
Australia: 2 days paid minimum ( Fair Work Ombudsman )
Japan: 2 days paid minimum (applies to full-time employees)
UAE: 3-5 days paid ( UAE Government )
China: 2 days paid minimum ( Read more )
For specific country details, check with your HR department or local labor authority.
Leave type | Primary purpose | Typical duration | Usually paid? |
|---|---|---|---|
Bereavement leave | Death of a close family member or loved one | 1-14 days | Varies by country and employer |
Compassionate leave | Death, serious illness, or critical injury of a loved one | Varies | Varies |
FMLA leave (US) | Serious health condition or care for a new child | Up to 12 weeks | No |
Parental leave | Birth, adoption, or fostering of a child | 6-52 weeks | Varies by country and policy |
Sick leave | Personal illness or injury | Varies | Usually |
Annual leave / PTO | Rest, vacation, or personal time | 10-30 days per year | Yes |
Critical distinction: Leave entitlements, duration, and pay vary widely by country, region, and employer. Some countries legally guarantee paid bereavement or parental leave, while others leave these decisions to individual employers or collective agreements. Remote and cross-border workers may be covered by different labor laws depending on where they live, where their employer is based, and how their contract is structured. Always check local labor regulations or your employment agreement for details that apply to your situation.
Where legal protections exist: No. Enhanced bereavement leave includes protection from reprisals, including prohibition against considering the leave in promotion or training decisions.
Where no law exists:
Most employers won't terminate someone for reasonable requests
Firing someone for bereavement leave is extremely poor practice and potentially discriminatory
If termination seems wrongful, consult an employment attorney
Proof of loss can include obituaries, death certificates, travel documents, funeral documents. Requiring proof can be uncomfortable and may cause employees to view the policy as insensitive.
Many employers trust employees and only request documentation if legally required or for extended leave.
In some organizations and jurisdictions, mourning leave can be taken in non-consecutive days, which is helpful for employees who may not need several days off immediately but may require time later for memorials, religious events or emotional well-being.
Depends on:
Your country's laws
Your employer's flexibility
The reason (delayed memorial, estate matters, cultural practices)
Always review your employment contract and consult HR or legal counsel if unclear about your status.
Options:
Request additional unpaid leave
Use vacation/PTO days
Request flexible work (remote work, adjusted hours)
Explore medical leave if grief causes serious health issues
Negotiate with your employer
Most companies understand the need for additional time when travel is involved. Employees may be allowed to supplement bereavement leave with vacation days, unpaid time off, or remote work arrangements
Look for:
Bereavement/compassionate leave policy
Duration and whether it's paid
Who qualifies
Request procedures
Remote worker-specific provisions
What to say:
"I need to inform you that my [relationship] has passed away. I'll need to take bereavement leave from [date] to [date]. I'll keep you updated if I need additional time."
You don't owe extensive details. A brief, factual notification is sufficient.
If you're a remote worker, clarify these points when requesting leave:
Time zone considerations:
"I'm currently in [timezone]. I'll be unreachable from [date/time] to [date/time] in [your timezone]."
Equipment return (if traveling):
"I'll be traveling to [location] for services. I'll have my laptop with me but may have limited connectivity."
International travel:
"I'll be traveling internationally to attend the funeral. Please let me know if there are any additional considerations for taking leave while abroad."
Contractor clarity:
"I understand I'm classified as a contractor. Could you confirm what leave provisions, if any, apply to my situation?"
Email template (standard):
Subject: Bereavement Leave Request – [Your Name]
Dear [Manager/HR],
I am writing to formally request bereavement leave due to the death of my [relationship]. I will need to be out from [start date] through [end date].
[If required: I will provide documentation as requested.]
Please let me know if you need any additional information. I will do my best to [ensure coverage/hand off urgent tasks].
Thank you for your understanding.
[Your name]
If possible:
Brief colleagues on urgent matters
Set an out-of-office message
Provide emergency contact only if comfortable
But remember: Your employer should not expect full availability during bereavement leave.
Many companies offer:
Employee Assistance Programs (EAP) with free grief counseling
Flexible return-to-work schedules
Extended leave options
Mental health resources
If your employer doesn't offer bereavement leave:
Check your country/state laws – you may have legal entitlements
Request use of sick leave, vacation, or unpaid time
Ask for flexible arrangements (remote work, adjusted schedule)
Inquire about coworker hour donations (some workplaces allow this)
Document everything in case of disputes
Seek legal advice if your request is denied unfairly
For Employers who have remote/gig workers, creating a bereavement leave policy is essential for providing clear guidelines and support.
1. Clear eligibility
Define "family" broadly
Consider chosen family, close friends, pregnancy loss
2. Adequate duration
Minimum: Match legal requirements
Best practice: 5-10 days; 20+ days for child loss
Progressive UK employers offer: Unilever up to 20 days paid; Lloyds Banking Group up to 25 days paid; Barclays and EY up to 10 days paid.
3. Make it paid
Demonstrates genuine support
Removes financial stress during crisis
4. Simple request process
Minimise proof requirements; trust employees
Make forms easy to complete
5. Flexibility
Allow non-consecutive days
Permit PTO extensions
Consider international travel needs
6. Return-to-work support
Phased return options
EAP access
Mental health check-ins
7. Remote worker clarity
State explicitly: "Remote employees have the same bereavement leave entitlement as office-based employees"
Address contractors separately: Make clear whether freelancers/contractors have any provisions
Consider international workers: Clarify which country's laws apply for cross-border remote employees
Account for time zones: Allow flexibility for remote workers attending services in different locations
Technology expectations: Clarify whether employees need to return equipment, down tools or maintain any availability
Bereavement leave varies dramatically by country – know your legal rights
Remote employees typically have the same rights as office workers – but contractors and freelancers often don't
Most developed nations mandate some leave – but payment and duration vary
Three days is insufficient for most situations; experts recommend 20+ days
Progressive policies include pregnancy loss and chosen family
Employers benefit from generous policies through loyalty and retention
Laws are expanding rapidly as technology also changes
Disclaimer: This article provides general information current as of February 2026. Bereavement leave laws change frequently. For personalized legal guidance, consult your HR department, employment attorney, or your country's labor department. This is for informational purposes only and should not be considered legal advice.
Because these questions come up for many - here’s what to know.
Research suggests that the average HR policy grants employees between one and five days of bereavement leave, with three days being the most common. However progressive employers are careful to honour cultural nuances, religious and other unforeseen eventualities.
It depends on National laws (some countries mandate paid leave), your employer's policy, your employment contract
Yes, if you're a remote employee. Your entitlement depends on which country's labor laws govern your employment contract – usually determined by where the company is registered, where you work, and what your contract specifies. Check with HR to confirm which jurisdiction applies.
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